為重要和常見的鐵礦石礦物。鈦磁鐵礦、釩鈦磁鐵礦同時亦為鈦、釩的重要礦石礦物。富含 Ti、V、Ni、Co等元素時可綜合利用。藥用磁鐵礦名磁石，別名玄石、慈石、靈磁石、吸鐵石、 吸針石。功效：潛陽安神；聰耳明目；納氣平喘。 磁不但在現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學(xué)上有著重要的應(yīng)用，如核 磁共振成像技術(shù)，常稱磁共振CT(計算機(jī)化層析術(shù))，以及心磁圖和腦磁圖的應(yīng)用，而且還有著悠 久的歷史。在西漢的《史記》(約公元前90年)書中的“倉公傳”便講到齊王侍醫(yī)利用5種礦物藥( 稱為五石)治病。這5種礦物藥是指磁石(Fe3O4)、丹砂(HgS)、雄黃(As2O3)、礬石(硫酸鉀鋁)和 曾青(2cuCo3)。隨后歷代都有應(yīng)用磁石治病的記載。例如，在東漢的《神農(nóng)本草》(約公元2世紀(jì) )藥書中便講到利用味道辛寒的慈(磁)石治療風(fēng)濕、肢節(jié)痛、除熱和耳聾等疾病，南北朝陶弘景 著的《名醫(yī)別錄》(公元510年)醫(yī)藥書中講到磁石可以養(yǎng)腎臟，強(qiáng)骨氣，通關(guān)節(jié)，消痛腫等。唐 代著名醫(yī)藥學(xué)家孫思邈著的《千金方》(公元652年)藥書中還講到用磁石等制成的蜜丸，如經(jīng)常 服用可以對眼力有益。北宋何希影著的《圣惠方》(公元1046年)醫(yī)藥書中又講到磁石可以醫(yī)治兒 童誤吞針的傷害，這就是把棗核大的磁石，磨光鉆孔穿上絲線后投入喉內(nèi)，便可以把誤吞的針吸 出來。
As the most important and most common iron ore minerals. Titanium magnetite, vanadium and titanium magnetite while also titanium and vanadium important ore mineral. Rich in Ti, V, Ni, Co and other elements can be integrated use. Medicinal magnetite name magnet, alias black stone, CI Shi, Ling magnet, magnet, stone needle. Efficacy: Yang Anshen; Cong ears eyesight; Qi and relieve asthma. Magnetic not only has an important application in modern medicine, such as nuclear magnetic resonance imaging technology, often called magnetic resonance CT (computerized tomography), as well as the application of the core and the magnetic map, but also has a long history. In the Western Han Dynasty "historical records" (about 90 BC) book "Cang Gong biography" and talked about kingqi paternity medicine using five kinds of mineral medicine (known for five stone) treatment. These 5 kinds of mineral medicine refers to the magnet (Fe3O4), cinnabar (HgS) and realgar (As2O3) or alum (aluminum potassium sulfate) and green (2cuCo3). The subsequent dynasties have applied magnetic treatment records. For example, in the Eastern Han Dynasty, "Shennong Materia Medica (ca. 2nd century AD) medicine books then talked about the taste acrid cold Tzu Chi (magnetic) stone treatment of rheumatism, pain of the limbs and joints, in addition to heat and deafness and other diseases, northern and Southern Dynasties Hongjing with the Mingyi bielu" (510 BC) medical books mentioned in the magnet can raise kidney, strong integrity, through joints, eliminate the pain and swelling. Tang Dynasty famous doctor Sun Simiao with "Qian Jin Fang" (652 AD) Chinese medicine book says with magnet made of honey pill, such as frequent use can be beneficial to eyesight. In the Northern Song Dynasty He Xiying with the "San Hui Fang" (1046 BC) in the medicine book spoke magnet can cure children mistakenly swallow the needle damage, this is the big jujube magnet, polished drill wear silk thread into the throat, can suck out swallowed the needle. |
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